Database study of turbulent electron temperature fluctuation measurements at ASDEX Upgrade

22 Jun 2022, 10:10
20m
B72 - Amphitheatre (ITER Organization )

B72 - Amphitheatre

ITER Organization

Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance - France

Speaker

Christian Yoo (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Description

Turbulent transport is generally found to determine energy and particle confinement times in tokamaks. The correlation electron cyclotron emission (CECE) diagnostic installed on the ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) tokamak measures broadband, long-wavelength ($k_{\theta}$$\rho_{s}$ < 0.3) electron temperature fluctuations [1], yielding insight into turbulence-driven transport. Analysis of CECE data is well- suited to automation during the steady-state conditions often used for experimental core transport studies. In this work, an automated method for the analysis of CECE data is applied to discharges at AUG. The automated method determines the optimal time windows for CECE analysis during each discharge, evaluates the impact of plasma conditions on measurements, filters the raw data to account for the presence of artifacts stemming from sources including electronics noise, and processes the filtered data into turbulent electron temperature fluctuation amplitudes. For each analysed discharge, the turbulence measurements are paired with dozens of local and global plasma and engineering parameters evaluated during the same time windows and at the same radial locations as the CECE measurements. The resulting experimental turbulence database provides a unique opportunity to search for trends in turbulent electron temperature fluctuation levels over a large range of parameter space and allows for direct comparisons with cutting-edge numerical models of turbulence and transport. In this work, the database is used to study the competing effects of collisionality and gradients on the saturated amplitude of turbulence measured by the CECE diagnostic.

This work is supported by the US Department of Energy under grants DE-SC0014264, DE-SC0006419, and DE-SC0017381. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No 101052200 — EUROfusion). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship under Grant No. 1745302. Any opinion, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

References
[1] A.J Creely et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 89, 053503 (2018)

Primary author

Christian Yoo (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Co-authors

Rachel Bielajew (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Dr Garrard Conway (Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics) Dr Pedro Molina Cabrera (Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics) Dr Pablo Rodriguez-Fernandez (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Dr Branka Vanovac (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Prof. Anne White (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) the ASDEX Upgrade Team

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